burned和burnt有区别么

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一、burned 和 burnt 都是 burn 的过去式或过去分词

1、作动词时,译为“燃烧,着火,(使)烧毁,烧伤,烧死”等,例如:

burned:

A wood fire burned in the grate.木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。

Ten people burned to death in the hotel fire.旅馆火灾中有十人被烧死。

She burned the letters so that her hu***and would never read them.

她把那些信都烧了以便永远不让她丈夫看见。

burnt:

A hot coal fell out of the fire and burnt the carpet.一块燃烧着的煤块从火炉里掉出来把地毯烧了。

His greatest fear is of being burnt alive.他最怕的是被活活烧死。

The fire had burnt out before the fire engines arrived.救火车到达之前火就熄灭了。

2、作形容词时,译为“烧坏的;烧伤的;烫伤的;灼伤的”,

例如:

burned:

The burned marshmallow belongs to Jerry.

烧过的棉花糖是杰瑞的。

burnt:

Give me the crayon called burnt orange.

把那支叫焦橙色的蜡笔给我。

The surgeon applied some ointment to my burnt fingers.

外科医生在我烧伤的指头上敷了一些药膏。

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